朱峰 (教授)

教授 博士生导师 硕士生导师

曾获荣誉:2022-2027 湖北省人才计划项目
2021-2026 中国地质大学“百人计划”项目

性别:男

毕业院校:北京大学

学历:博士研究生毕业

学位:理学博士学位

在职信息:在职

所在单位:地球科学学院

学科:矿物学、岩石学、矿床学

办公地点:中国地质大学(武汉)地球科学学院主楼903

Email:

个人简历


  主要从事矿物物理和实验岩石学研究工作,运用高温高压实验与第一性原理理论计算等手段,研究地球和行星内部物质的构成和物理化学性质。目前共发表论文37篇,其中以第一作者在PNAS, GRL, JGR-Solid Earth等期刊上发表论文10篇(Nature Index收录5篇),以合作者身份在Nature Communications, EPSL, GCA等期刊上发表论文27篇。研究成果被Eos、phys.org等科学媒体报导,并多次在美国地球物理学会(AGU)、美国高压学会(COMPRES)、Goldschmidt会议、深部碳观测(DCO)会议上做报告。


近期主要研究方向和成果:

(1)地球深部碳、氢等挥发分的贮藏与循环

   阐明了地幔氧逸度对深部氢、碳等元素循环的显著影响,为深部挥发分循环研究提供了新的视点;

(2)地球和行星核中的轻元素

   利用新型高温高压实验技术结合第一性原理计算,阐明了碳元素在地球和类地星球核中的含量及作用;

(3)布里奇曼石及钙钛矿型矿物的结构物性

   明确了下地幔富铁布里奇曼石的自旋转变机制并量化了其对地幔物理性质的影响,为矿物物理研究与地球物理探测之间的分歧提供了解释。


招收研究生:矿物学(矿物物理学)、实验岩石学、地球化学。欢迎地球科学、物理学、化学、材料科学等背景的学生联系报考硕士和博士研究生。

博士后招聘:欢迎相关研究方向的博士毕业生联系咨询。

本科生科研:欢迎对高温高压科学感兴趣的同学联系我了解具体科研方向,进行本科生科研和本科生毕业论文设计。


指导学生:

在读研究生:蒋悦(2022-)

本科生指导:高可、陶倩玲、张亮亮


教育背景

2010年9月-2015年7月 北京大学 地球与空间科学学院 地质学(材料及环境矿物学) 导师:秦善教授,巫翔教授

2006年9月-2010年7月 北京大学 物理学院 物理学


工作经历

2020年12月-至今 中国地质大学(武汉) 地球科学学院 特任教授

2018年9月-2020年8月 夏威夷大学马诺阿分校 夏威夷地球物理与行星科学研究所(HIGP) 博士后 合作导师:Bin Chen教授

2015年9月-2018年8月 密歇根大学 地球与环境科学学院 博士后 合作导师:Jie Li教授


科研项目:

国家自然科学基金,青年项目,42102035,深部地幔含水矿物在不同氧逸度下稳定性的高温高压研究,2022-01至2024-12,30万元,在研,主持

地大百人计划经费,2021 至 2026,200万元,在研,主持


教学课程:

晶体光学及光性矿物学

深地科学I


学术论文:

详细信息:https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=mQPqDMsAAAAJ&hl=en

Feng Zhu, Xiaojing Lai, Jianwei Wang, Quentin Williams, Jiachao Liu, Yoshio Kono, Bin Chen (2022) Viscosity of Fe-Ni-C Liquids up to Core Pressures and Implications for Dynamics of Planetary Cores. Geophysical Research Letters, 49, e2021GL095991.

Feng Zhu, Xiaojing Lai, Jianwei Wang, George Amulele, Yoshio Kono, Guoyin Shen, Zhicheng Jing, Murli H. Manghnani, Quentin Williams, Bin Chen (2021) Density of Fe-Ni-C liquids at high pressures and implications for liquid cores of Earth and the Moon. Journal of Geophysical ResearchSolid Earth, 126(3), e2020JB021089.

Feng Zhu, Jiachao Liu, Xiaojing Lai, Yuming Xiao, Vitali Prakapenka, Wenli Bi, E. Ercan Alp, Przemyslaw Dera, Bin Chen, Jie Li (2020) Synthesis, elasticity and spin state of an intermediate MgSiO3-FeAlO3 bridgmanite: Implications for iron in Earth’s lower mantle. Journal of Geophysical ResearchSolid Earth, 125(7), e2020JB019964.

Feng Zhu, Jie Li, Jiachao Liu, Junjie Dong, Zhenxian Liu (2019) Metallic iron limits silicate hydration in Earth’s transition zone. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 116(45): 22526-22530.

Feng Zhu, Jie Li, Jiachao Liu, Xiaojing Lai, Bin Chen, Yue Meng (2019) Kinetic control on the depth distribution of superdeep diamonds. Geophysical Research Letters, 46(4), 1984-1992.

(相关报道:https://eos.org/research-spotlights/explaining-the-genesis-of-superdeep-diamondshttps://phys.org/news/2019-01-quantifies-deep-reaction-superdeep-diamonds.html

Feng Zhu, Jie Li, David Walker, Jiachao Liu, Xiaojing Lai, Dongzhou Zhang (2019) Origin and consequences of nonstoichiometry in Fe7C3. American Mineralogist, 104(3), 325-332.

Feng ZhuXiaojing Lai, Xiang Wu, Yanchun Li, Shan Qin (2014) Experimental and theoretical investigation on compression mechanism of FeF3 up to 62.0 GPa. Acta Crystallographica Section B, 70, 801-808.

Feng Zhu, Ye Wu, Xiaojing Lai, Shan Qin, Ke Yang, Jing Liu, Xiang Wu (2014) Experimental and theoretical investigations on high-pressure phase transition of Sr2Fe2O5. Physics and Chemistry of Minerals, 41(6), 449-459.

Feng Zhu, Xiang Wu, Shan Qin, Jing Liu (2012) A re-investigation on pressure-induced phase transition of Mg2Si. Solid State Communications, 152(24), 2160-2164.

Feng Zhu, Xiang Wu, Shan Qin (2012) First-principles investigation on high-pressure structural evolution of MnTiO3. Solid State Communications, 152(12), 984-988.

Xiaojing Lai, Feng Zhu, Jing Gao, Eran Greenberg, Vitali B. Prakapenka, Yue Meng, Bin Chen (2022) Melting of the Fe‐C‐H System and Earth’s Deep Carbon‐Hydrogen Cycle. Geophysical Research Letters, 49(13), e2022GL098919.

Shengxuan Huang, Xiang Wu, Feng Zhu, Xiaojing Lai, Jie Li, Owen K Neill, Shan Qin, Robert Rapp, Dongzhou Zhang, Przemyslaw Dera, Stella Chariton, Vitali B Prakapenka, Bin Chen (2021) High‐Pressure Phase Stability and Thermoelastic Properties of Iron Carbonitrides and Nitrogen in the Deep Earth. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 126(6), e2021JB021934.

Wenzhong Wang, Jiachao Liu, Feng Zhu, Mingming Li, Susannah M. Dorfman, Jie Li, Zhongqing Wu (2021) Formation of large low shear velocity provinces through the decomposition of oxidized mantle. Nature Communications, 12, 1911.

Wenzhong Wang, Jiachao Liu, Hong Yang, Susannah M. Dorfman, Mingda Lv, Jie Li, Feng Zhu, Jiyong Zhao, Michael Y. Hu, Wenli Bi, Ercan E. Alp, Yuming Xiao, Zhongqing Wu, Jung-Fu Lin (2021) Iron force constants of bridgmanite at high pressure: Implications for iron isotope fractionation in the deep mantle. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 294, 215-231.

Yingxin Liu, Liyun Dai, Xiaojing Lai, Feng Zhu, Dongzhou Zhang, Yi Hu, Sergey Tkachev, Bin Chen (2021) Phase Transitions in Natural Vanadinite at High Pressures. Minerals, 11(11), 1217

Mingda Lv, Jiachao Liu, Feng Zhu, Jie Li, Dongzhou Zhang, Yuming Xiao, Susannah M. Dorfman (2020) Spin Transitions and Compressibility of ε‐Fe7N3 and γ′‐Fe4N: Implications for Iron Alloys in Terrestrial Planet Cores. Journal of Geophysical ResearchSolid Earth, 125(11), e2020JB020660.

Jie Li, Feng Zhu, Jiachao Liu, Junjie Dong (2020) Reactive Preservation of Carbonate in Earth's Mantle Transition Zone. Carbon in Earth's Interior, 167-177.

Xiaojing Lai, Feng Zhu, Yingxin Liu, Wenli Bi, Jiyong Zhao, E. Ercan Alp, Michael Y. Hu, Dongzhou Zhang, Sergey Tkachev, Murli H. Manghnani, Vitali B. Prakapenka, Bin Chen (2020) Elastic and magnetic properties of Fe3P up to core pressures: Phosphorus in the Earth’s core. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 531, 115974.

Xiaojing Lai, Feng Zhu, Jin S. Zhang, Dongzhou Zhang, Sergey Tkachev, Vitali B. Prakapenka, Bin Chen (2020) An Externally-heated Diamond Anvil Cell for Synthesis and Single-Crystal Elasticity Determination of Ice-VII at High Pressure-Temperature Conditions. Journal of Visualized Experiments, 160, e61389.

Dongyuan Zhou, Junjie Dong, Yanhan Si, Feng Zhu, Jie Li (2020) Melting Curve of Potassium Chloride from in situ Ionic Conduction Measurements. Minerals, 10(3), 250.

Yingxin Liu, Haijian Li, Xiaojing Lai, Feng Zhu, Robert P. Rapp, Bin Chen (2020) Casting Octahedra for Reproducible Multi-Anvil Experiments by 3D-Printed Molds. Minerals, 10(1), 4.

Jiachao Liu, Susannah M. Dorfman, Mingda Lv, Jie Li, Feng Zhu, Yoshio Kono (2019) Loss of immiscible nitrogen from metallic melt explains Earth’s missing nitrogen. Geochemical Perspectives Letters, II, 18-22.

Junjie Dong, Jie Li, Feng Zhu (2019) Wetting behavior of iron-carbon melt in silicates at mid-mantle pressures with implications for Earth's deep carbon cycle. Frontiers in Earth Science, 7, 268.

Junjie Dong, Jie Li, Feng Zhu, Zeyu Li, Rami Farawi (2019) Melting curve minimum of barium carbonate BaCO3 near 5 GPa. American Mineralogist, 104(5), 671-678.

Xiaojing Lai, Feng Zhu, Jiachao Liu, Dongzhou Zhang, Yi Hu, Gregory Finkelstein, Przemyslaw Dera, and Bin Chen (2018) The high-pressure anisotropic thermoelastic properties of a potential inner core carbon-bearing phase, Fe7C3, by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. American Mineralogist, 103(10), 1568-1574.

Jiachao Liu, Susannah M. Dorfman, Feng Zhu, Jie Li, Yonggang Wang, Dongzhou Zhang, Yuming Xiao, Wenli Bi, E. Ercan Alp (2018) Valence and spin states of iron are invisible in Earth’s lower mantle. Nature Communications, 9, 1284.

Xiaojing Lai, Bin Chen, Jianwei Wang, Yoshio Kono, Feng Zhu (2017) Polyamorphic Transformations in Fe-Ni-C Liquids: Implications for Chemical Evolution of Terrestrial Planets. Journal of Geophysical ResearchSolid Earth, 122(12), 9745-9754.

Shengxuan Huang, Xiaojing Lai, Feng Zhu, Xiang Wu, Ke Yang, Shan Qin (2015) Pressure-induced phase transition and dissociation of PbMoO4. physica status solidi (b), 252(10), 2215-2221.

Muhammad Saleem, Yaseen Iqbal, Shan Qin, Xiang Wu, Feng Zhu (2015) Phase, microstructure and microwave dielectric properties of A-site deficient (La,Nd)2/3TiO3 perovskite ceramics. Materials Science-Poland, 33(1), 126-130.

Xiaojing Lai, Feng Zhu, Shan Qin, Dongliang Chen, Yanchun Li, Ke Yang, Xiang Wu (2014) Experimental and theoretical identification of a high-pressure polymorph of Ga2S3 with α-Bi2Te3-type structure. Journal of Applied Physics, 116, 193507.

Jing Gao, Feng Zhu, Xiaojing Lai, Rong Huang, Shan Qin, Dong-liang Chen, Jing Liu, Li-Rong Zheng, Xiang Wu (2014). Compressibility of a natural smithsonite ZnCO3 up to 50 GPa. High Pressure Research. 34(1), 88-99.

Xiaojing Lai, Feng Zhu, Ye Wu, Rong Huang, Xiang Wu, Qian Zhang, Ke Yang, Shan Qin (2014) New high-pressure polymorph of In2S3 with defect Th3P4-type structure. Journal of Solid State Chemistry. 210(1), 155-159.

Jia-zeng Guo, Ye Wu, Feng Zhu, Xiang Wu, Ke Yang, Shan Qin (2014) Quasi-hydrostatic Limit of LiF as a Pressure Transmitting Medium and Its Equation of States. Chinese Physics Letters, 31(5), 056201.

Muhammad Saleem, Yaseen Iqbal, Shan Qin, Xiang Wu, Raz Muhammad, Feng Zhu (2014) Structural phase transition and microwave dielectric properties of Ca1-xSrxTiO3 (x = 0.1–0.9) ceramics. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, 26(3), 1507-1511.

Muhammad Saleem, Yaseen Iqbal, Shan Qin, Xiang Wu, Shahid Ali, Feng Zhu (2014) Processing and characterization of A-site deficient [(Ca,Sr)x(La,Nd)2/3−2x/3]TiO3 dielectric ceramics. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, 25(12), 5282-5287.

Xiaojing Lai, Feng Zhu, Shan Qin, Yanchun Li, Jing Liu, Xiang Wu (2013) Compressibility of a natural P4/nnc vesuvianite. European Journal of Mineralogy, 25, 631-637.

Jun Yang, Feng Zhu, Qian Zhang, Ye Wu, Xiang Wu, Shan Qin, Jun-cai Dong, Dong-liang Chen (2013) In situ XAFS Investigation on Zincblende ZnS up to 31.7 GPa. Chinese Physics Letters, 30(4), 046101.


教育经历

[1]   2006.9-2010.7

北京大学  |  物理学  |  学士  |  大学本科毕业

[2]   2010.9-2015.7

北京大学  |  地质学  |  博士学位  |  博士研究生毕业

工作经历

[1]   2020.12-至今

中国地质大学(武汉)  |  地球科学学院  |  特任教授  |  在职

[2]   2018.8-2020.8

夏威夷大学马诺阿分校  |  博士后

[3]   2015.9-2018.8

密歇根大学  |  博士后

研究方向

  • [1]   矿物物理
    深部氢、碳等挥发分循环
    地核轻元素
    布里奇曼石
    钙钛矿

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